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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: April 12, 2022, 04:42:23 AM »

I replaced the tantalum twice, so the pops are way quieter now.

I always built with no shoes, but I have vinyl flooring. I’ll take care to ground myself then try it next time, ordered a few 2N7000s in case.

All should go well.

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: April 10, 2022, 10:42:31 AM »

(This post was edited a few times.)

I replaced the capacitor at C20, for some reason there's louder pops now than I had the first time and still no output after rewiring the output transformer.

Then I put another capacitor in and it's better, there are still pops, but -18dBu or less, the LED turns green, but not red and not peaking at 0dB like before.

With JMP3 in place it does work, so I think I may need to replace the 2N7000.

Thank you for the continued support and apologies.

I rechecked all the DC voltages, (before changing the capacitor).

A - 2.3
B - 3.7
C - 22.4
D - 11.9
E - 1.8
F - 11.4
G - 0.9
H - 4.1
I - 0.3
J - 3.5
K - 22.4
L - 3.0

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: April 08, 2022, 04:20:19 PM »

I realized that C20 was actually the wrong way around, I swapped it, now I get zero input level.
There are clicks when changing the gain, but a lot smaller than before though.

I guess I should replace C20?

The bias wouldn't need to be adjusted would it?

Edit: I think the output transformer wiring was bad so I ordered another header pin and I’ll try soldering the cables again, hopefully they won’t be too short now.

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: April 06, 2022, 09:48:20 AM »

Sorry for the late responses.

Checking T1 Pin 7 I measure:
10 - 0v
20 - 0v
30 - 0.01v
40 - 0.05v
50 - 0.07v
60 - 0.07v
There are spikes up to 0.14 when changing the gain.

R39 I measure 0 on each gain, but again some small spikes up to .1v
R38 measures the same.

Not really sure what that voltage measurements on the input transformer means, how can I fix this?

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: March 30, 2022, 10:03:19 AM »

I realized the output transformer connector had a bad solder. After I fixed it the headroom is fine, there's more gain and less distortion, working as usual and sounding great!

There were two different PCB parts for the output transformer connector, at first I figured I used the wrong one, so I tried to unsolder, but then figured both would work, but I guess I forgot to re-solder one pin.

There is still a click at each gain stage above 20 on the rotary encoder, I can mostly deal with this for now, but it would be nice to fix it in the future.

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Re: Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: March 24, 2022, 02:08:04 PM »

All the capacitors are in the correct direction and correct location. Solder seems fine.

I worry I burnt the outside of the relays a little as I put the wrong diodes in at first and had to swap them. But I guess it’s only cosmetic.

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MP573 Microphone preamplifier / Low output and distortion at lower gain levels

« on: March 20, 2022, 04:12:04 PM »

So I finished building the MP573 and did all the tests, I thought it was working fine, then I realized the gain wasn't too high.

Checking the voltage of each pin (I didn't write them down), but they were all exact or within a very small margin of the correct figures.
The transformers resistances all seem correct.

There's some heavy saturation/distortion in the signal way before the LED turns red. I put some sine waves through it and they're about 40dB quieter than they should be. To achieve unity on the input I need about 40dB of gain and at that point the top half of the waveform is squared off.

One other thing is that when I use the rotary encoder at 30, 40, 50 and 60dB of gain there's a fairly big pop sound.

I couldn't seem to follow the input with the multimeter, I could only get one value at the input transformer pin 7 and and TP1 and it was the same with or without any input.

Any idea what could be wrong?