Hi JP,
I have bought 2-Propanol Alcohol and cleaned the PCB thoroughly. Both channels have the same output now. Sorry for keeping you busy with this thread. I was pretty sure that I had no problems with conductive flux, because Felder stated on their own website that the flux in their led-free solder was non-conductive. Now I am not sure if some solder particals might have stuck to the flux or what the problem might have been. I was pretty thorough in brushing the PCBs after assembly.
Well, lesson learned: always clean off flux, even if the producer advertises it as non-conductive and non-corrosive ("no clean").
Thank you for your support!
Constantin